
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is the internationally standardized methodology for quantifying the environmental impacts of a product, process, or service across its entire life cycle — from raw material extraction through production, distribution, use, and end-of-life disposal. Governed by ISO 14040 and ISO 14044, LCA provides the rigorous environmental impact quantification that supports Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs), sustainability label claims, green building material certification, buyer carbon footprint requirements, and eco-design decision making.
Calculate environmental impacts across relevant impact categories using recognized characterization methods. Conduct sensitivity and uncertainty analysis.
Interpret LCA results in context of study goal. Conduct critical review by independent LCA expert if required for EPD or third-party disclosure. Develop eco-improvement recommendations.
Prepare EPD document following applicable Product Category Rules. Submit for EPD program operator verification and registration. Develop buyer communication materials based on EPD content.
